{"id":2467,"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abukelec.com\/?p=2467"},"modified":"2026-10-10T07:10:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T07:10:29","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a8%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abukelec.com\/ar\/blog\/how-to-connect-ethernet-cable-to-wall-socket\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<article>\n  <p>\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n  <p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (punchdown jack) \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 IDC terminals\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n\n  <h2>\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (Faceplate) \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u061f<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a Cat5e \u0648Cat6 \u0648Cat6A \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 Cat6A \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n  <p>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 Leviton 61110-RW6 26 \u0625\u0644\u0649 22 AWG \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064824 \u0625\u0644\u0649 22 AWG \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0640 26 AWG \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 IDC. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n  <p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u061b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n  <p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a Ethernet<\/strong> \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n  <h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f T568A \u0648 T568B \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u061f<\/h2>\n  <p><strong>T568A \u0648 T568B<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c. \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n  <p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flukenetworks.com\/knowledge-base\/application-or-standards-articles-copper\/differences-between-wiring-codes-t568a-vs\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Fluke Networks T568A \u0648 T568B<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0650\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 A \u0623\u0648 B \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n  <table>\n    <caption>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a T568A \u0648 T568B \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/caption>\n    <thead>\n      <tr><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 T568A<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 T568B<\/th><\/tr>\n    <\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">1<\/th><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/td><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">2<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">3<\/th><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">4<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">5<\/th><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642<\/td><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">6<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">7<\/th><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\/\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">8<\/th><td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n\n\n  <p>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 1-2 \u06483-6 \u06484-5 \u06487-8. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 3 \u06486 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629: \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 IDC \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n  <p>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 <strong>T568A \u0648 T568B<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630. \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n  <h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u061f<\/h2>\n  <ol>\n    <li><strong>\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0647.<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 PoE\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644.<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 IDC \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n  <\/ol>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/abukelec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/v2-oct-2467-inline-1-final.webp\" alt=\"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\" class=\"wp-image-2512\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n\n  <p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0651 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 IDC. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n  <h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648 <strong>\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/abukelec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/v2-oct-2467-inline-2-final.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629.\" class=\"wp-image-2513\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n\n  <p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flukenetworks.com\/blog\/cabling-chronicles\/wire-map-testing-it-s-not-all-about-color\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d Fluke Networks \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n  <table>\n    <caption>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/caption>\n    <thead>\n      <tr><th scope=\"col\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/th><\/tr>\n    <\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/th><td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/th><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632.<\/td><td>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a ANSI\/TIA-568 \u0648ISO\/IEC 11801\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flukenetworks.com\/blog\/cabling-chronicles\/verification-qualification-certification-which-do-i-need\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n  <p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a 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<a href=\"https:\/\/abukelec.com\/ar\/s10\/\">\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 10 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a Cat6. <a href=\"https:\/\/abukelec.com\/ar\/blog\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b7\/\"><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 IDC \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n  <h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h3>\n  <p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PoE \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a Ethernet \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n  <h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n  <p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. <strong>\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n  <h2>\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n  <p>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 8 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2026. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 ABUK\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a ABUK Ethernet \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642.<\/p>\n  <ul>\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flukenetworks.com\/knowledge-base\/application-or-standards-articles-copper\/differences-between-wiring-codes-t568a-vs\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0632: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 T568A \u0648 T568B<\/a>, \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a 29 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2014\u061b \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/leviton.com\/products\/61110-rw6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646: \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 EXTREME Cat 6 QUICKPORT Jack\u060c 61110-RW6<\/a>, \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flukenetworks.com\/blog\/cabling-chronicles\/wire-map-testing-it-s-not-all-about-color\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/a>, 6 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u061b \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flukenetworks.com\/blog\/cabling-chronicles\/verification-qualification-certification-which-do-i-need\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633: \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/a>, 23 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2019\u061b \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n  <p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a. \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 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